Mapping (and bombing) the Pacific

Les Saintes Maries de la Mer, by Ralph Hotere.
Les Saintes Maries de la Mer, by Ralph Hotere.
James Dignan take a look at new art exhibitions showing in Dunedin and finds works ranging from the grand scale of cartography to the microscopic level of the cell.

Charting the Peaceful Sea: Maps of the Pacific 1642-1846", Reed Collection, Dunedin Public Library

The current Reed collection exhibition highlights the beauty of the art of cartography.

The early maps of the Pacific on display will be of interest both to lovers of history and the arts.

The early exploration of the region is elegantly documented in the map of the southern hemisphere, which identifies the different routes taken by Captain Cook in his voyages.

Captain Cook's map of New Zealand from his first visit in 1769-70, published in Sydney Parkinson's Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas in 1773, is remarkable for its accuracy, as are many of the maps on display.

He famously confused Stewart Island with a peninsula and made the opposite error with Banks Peninsula, depicting it as an island, but it was an impressive achievement nonetheless. Despite having been cast adrift by his mutinous crew, Captain William Bligh managed to produce a detailed map of his voyage to safety.

All this appears in his very own copy of the book about the journey published in 1790, which has apparently been in New Zealand since 1863.

Alongside the map the viewer can read part of Bligh's account of the event.

The exhibition will close at the end of the month, but it will no doubt be replaced by another celebrating a different facet of our rich collection.

"The August Invitational", The Artist's Room

There is something to suit every taste in the eclectic mix of work in this "invitational".

Les Saintes Maries de la Mer, a lithograph from 1986 by Ralph Hotere makes a powerful political statement.

It is one of the many eloquent works he has produced throughout his career in protest against injustice.

Here Hotere commented on French nuclear testing in the Pacific and the French bombing of the Rainbow Warrior in 1985.

The work features the Christian symbol of the divided heart surmounted by a cross.

Overhead a black rainbow, a common Hotere motif from this period, encloses the image and below the heart the text BLACK RAINBOW is inscribed to reiterate the point.

The work of two artists who share an arguably undervalued medium and an interest in history really stand out.

Greg Lewis has mined his grandfather's war photographs to produce images that evoke the fragmentary sketches possible for artists in the field.

In the two smaller works he has used old paper to strengthen the historical associations.

The influence of well-known New Zealand painter Michael Shepherd seems evident in these beautifully realised drawings.

The other artist whose interest in local history is likely to appeal is Odette Seagar.

Her drawing of the Octagon is detailed and carefully rendered.

I have long been a fan of Alannah Brown's meticulous depictions of the insect world.

The three works on display here are small in scale and use a triptych format.

"Bloom", Robert West, Moray Gallery

Locally-based artist Robert West is clearly fascinated by symbols and signs.

Many of the works in "Bloom" at Moray Gallery have a runic quality.

The three small Sybil works truly seem like a language, with symbols repeated in various combinations. The works for which the exhibition was named convey his interest in scientific images.

Bloom I and II look like algae represented at a microscopic or cellular level.

These works certainly resemble the most common floral interpretation of the term bloom, with their circular form, central focus and irregular scalloped edges.

They are also, however, indicative of the less welcome algal bloom now choking our once-pristine waterways.

The problem is hardly limited to New Zealand as we recently saw in the images of the enormous clean-up in China prior to the Olympics.

Perhaps West is suggesting that while we criticise pollution elsewhere we turn a blind eye to local problems.

These unusually-shaped works have an appealing texture that is highlighted by the way they have been mounted.

West explores the unexpected and reflects on the instability of human experience.

All the works are collagraphs made with cardboard plates, a technique he has chosen for its immediacy.