Phyllocladus alpinus 'Cockaynes Blue.' Photo by Linda
Robertson.
I have a strong aversion to celery, but certainly not to
the celery pine.
The crushed foliage has a much more pleasing aroma, and I
don't have to like it merely because it's "good for you".
There is only a handful of species in the genus
Phyllocladus. All are native to the Pacific region.
They are evergreen trees or shrubs, and have berry-like
cones, slotting them into the division of conifers.
The casual observer would have no reason to suspect that the
foliage is anything but thick leathery leaves. They are, in
fact, small flattened branches called cladodes or
phylloclades, which are comparable to the shape of celery
leaflets.
Phyllocladus alpinus is New Zealand's native mountain
toatoa. It is a shrub or small tree 2-10m tall which grows
naturally in sub-alpine and mountain forests and scrub,
sometimes down to sea level. It is slow-growing, making it a
good specimen in a shrub border, often staying as a large
shrub.
A beautiful blue-leaved form of the toatoa, Phyllocladus
alpinus `Cockaynes Blue', is much smaller and more slowly
growing, making it ideal for the front of a shrub border or
in a rockery. It will grow in sun or shade as long as the
soil does not become too dry.
Leonard Cockayne (1855-1934) was a botanist and
horticulturist who was well known for his achievements in the
study of New Zealand native flora.
P. `Cockaynes Blue' can be seen in the dwarf conifer
cultivar collection in the lower botanic garden.
• Robyn Freeth is the rock, water and alpine collection
curator at Dunedin Botanic Garden.
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