Pupils becoming 'hunchbacks'

John McGlashan College pupil Semin An (11, centre) models a Chiropak school bag which helps keep his spine straight, unlike the packs used by Sam Sinclair (15) (left) and Eric Kim (16).
John McGlashan College pupil Semin An (11, centre) models a Chiropak school bag which helps keep his spine straight, unlike the packs used by Sam Sinclair (15) (left) and Eric Kim (16).
The rigours of everyday school life are turning many of New Zealand's schoolchildren into "hunchbacks", a Dunedin physiotherapist says.

Woodhaugh Gardens Clinic physiotherapist Steve August said many children were being left with a "dowager's hump" by today's sedentary lifestyle, in which pupils spend long hours sitting at desks doing schoolwork, working on computers, and carrying heavy school bags, "To an extent, these factors are creating a nation of hunchbacks," Mr August said.

"Walking up George St, I see hundreds of children who are so stooped, the back of their head is in front of their chest. Ideally, your earlobes should be above your shoulders.

"That posture traps nerves, causes nerve damage, headaches, neck problems and occupational overuse syndrome.

Often, these symptoms can plague people well into adulthood," he said.

Mr August has been a physiotherapist for 25 years and said he was one of many in the profession who had noticed a gradual increase in the number of schoolchildren requesting appointments for treatment of these symptoms.

Heavy school bags were part of the problem for pupils, particularly those who carried them over one shoulder.

This created asymmetrical spines in young people, he said.

A typical teenager's school bag contained textbooks, ring-binders, sports gear, lunch and laptops and added up to a weight equivalent to a sack of potatoes on their neck, shoulders and back, he said.

A growing number of Dunedin secondary schools are offering Chiropak backpacks to pupils.

They are ergonomically designed and reduce muscle fatigue and stress on the spine.

The packs have an internal spine which can be adjusted to mould to the carrier's back, contoured adjustable shoulder and chest straps which help position the pack on to the wearer's centre of gravity, waist straps with hip pads to help distribute the appropriate amount of weight to the pelvis, split compartments and compression straps to centre the contents of the pack, a computer sleeve to keep large items close to the body and extra padding for comfort.

 

Hunchback pupils

It's hard to believe that the small amount of time students spend wearing their school bag can have such a detrimental affect on spinal posture, considering the trend of decreasing physical activity (walking, etc) en-route to school. There is little doubt that a heavy bag can exacerbate spinal symptoms but the source of the problem is, as Mr August also suggests, most likely the increase in sedentary leisure activities, perhaps compounded by the increasing size of students’ waistlines. Save your money on the "special" bag and spend the money on your kids at the swimming pool or engaging in other recreational pursuits.

Hunchback pupils

I would have thought most of the back problems arising in young people are caused by the 'slouch on the couch' whilst watching television; add to that hunching over computer games, game stations etc. You could see this coming a long time ago. Perhaps the Chiropak should be recommended for the above pursuits.

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