Forensic analyst Iris Dalley is no stranger to bloodied
bodies since it is her job to figure out where the blood
came from. Photo by Jane Dawber.
If a crime begs the questions "what happened?, who did
it?, and why did it happen?", then Iris Dalley can usually
provide the answers.
Ms Dalley, one of the United States' first designated crime
scene agents, is a specialist in crime scene reconstruction
and event analysis.
She spoke yesterday at a forensic biology summer school class
at the University of Otago After 20 years in the field, most
recently as a special agent with the Oklahoma State Bureau of
Investigation's eastern regional office, Ms Dalley has since
2009 been a partner in a forensic education and consulting
company, where she works for lawyers and trains police and
others in crime scene analysis.
Putting a crime scene back together was something that took a
significantly longer time than it took to commit the crime,
she said.
There was a very specific methodology around reconstructing
the scene and all hypotheses had to be tested against
evidence available.
The seven steps to analysing a crime event were to collect
data, establish specific event segments, decide which were
related to each other, sequence the event segments and
establish a flow for the event, consider all possible
sequences, work out the final sequence, and flow chart the
incident.
It was about using the science available to decide if
hypotheses were credible.
"Crime scenes beg questions. If we are to answer them, we can
bring some measure of justice, even if that justice is just
to stop one person doing more damage."
Asked how she dealt with bloodied murder scenes, Ms Dalley
said the human body was amazing and putting it back together
in order to establish how it was broken was a fascinating
task, and something completely separate to dealing with the
emotions of such an event.
- debbie.porteous@odt.co.nz
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