Community management is being advocated for the Taieri
River. Photo by Stephen Jaquiery.
A new approach to managing the upper Taieri River
catchment has removed the confrontation and conflict between
the various interest groups.
The Upper Taieri Water Resource Management Group recently
released its vision document for community management of the
river, and said after two years of working on the project
there was little desire to return to the days of
self-interest and fighting through the Environment Court.
The document states that the community saw an opportunity to
convert a system "based on self-interest and competition, to
a robust, future-proofed system capable of adapting
sustainably to dynamic farming needs while adhering to
important environmental bottom lines".
Project chairman Geoff Crutchley said irrigation was viewed
negatively by many in the wider community, and that image was
its greatest threat.
A Central Otago District Council economic impact report
estimated irrigation annually added $93 million to the
Central Otago economy.
Mr Crutchley said farmers needed to show leadership and prove
they were capable stewards by being responsible users of the
water and viewing it as an asset to be shared with the
community.
"The future of irrigation relies on fair, sustainable
allocation, involvement of the wider community and
transparent monitoring and reporting.
"This project brings together wide community interests to
determine how water should be allocated and managed within
agreed environmental bottom lines.
We are sharing the approach as we believe deriving solutions
as a community, for the community, makes sense."
This meant co-ordinating water use, utilising the right
sources of water, defining efficient use, planning for group
infrastructure, rationing during dry periods, monitoring,
reporting and showing environment stewardship.
Mr Crutchley said irrigators were "cautious" about water
trading or charging, saying water was scarce and needed to be
allocated sustainably.
It was tried briefly with Maniototo Irrigation but Mr
Crutchley described it as "the single worst example of water
allocation in the catchment", which led to negative social,
environmental and economic effects.
He said trading of water indicated desperation and
recklessness and water was a commodity that the free market
could not be relied on to allocate on a best-use basis.
"We cannot afford to allow water to be amalgamated to single
intensive properties if we are to have thriving healthy
communities and waterways.
We believe the community needs to carefully determine fair,
forward-thinking regimes."
The report said most water takes for irrigation stemmed from
mining rights which expire in 2021, after which they would be
granted under Resource Management Act consents.
A group approach to managing the river reduced the bottleneck
as those mining rights were transferred to new consents,
while also allowing for the continuation of supply agreements
established through different management or allocation
regimes, such as access for stock drinking water.
Mr Crutchley said this new approach provided a stronger
community voice in managing the water resource.
It allowed for the easy transfer of water between
individuals, a collective approach to metering, reporting and
development, and for investing and managing of any proposed
water storage infrastructure.
The report said a regional authority may also look more
favourably at giving the management group longer consent
periods because of the community involvement.
A management structure for the catchment has been proposed,
with the management group overseeing sub-catchment groupings.
Those sub-catchment groups would operate under group consents
with supply agreements between individuals and they would
manage and transfer water within the command area while
adhering to environmental bottom lines, rules and consent
conditions.
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