Police have been heavily criticised for failing to abandon a
pursuit that endangered the public and culminated in the
deaths of two young men.
An Independent Police Conduct Authority report, released
yesterday, has found that Tauranga police should have
abandoned a high-speed car chase before it ended in the
deaths of Harley Wilson and Michael Keepa.
Mr Wilson and Mr Keepa died soon after the stolen vehicle
they were driving slid down a bank and crashed into a tree in
Te Puke in October, 2010.
The Toyota Hilux 4x4 was travelling at about 110kmh in a
50kmh zone, when the driver lost control of the vehicle.
Police, who had been chasing the vehicle for about 17
minutes, had just pulled out of the pursuit when the accident
happened.
The pursuit, which started just after 5am when the Hilux
tried to avoid a police breath test in Mount Maunganui,
eventually involved eight police officers in four vehicles,
and reached speeds of 160kmh.
At one stage, officers tried to use road spikes to stop the
fleeing vehicle. However, the driver managed to swerve around
the spikes.
Judge Sir David Carruthers concluded that while police were
justified in pursuing the Hilux initially, they should have
called off the pursuit on several subsequent occasions
because of the unacceptably high speed involved.
"The sustained high speeds reached by the pursuing officers
were dangerous to the public, the occupants of the Toyota 4x4
and the officers themselves," Judge Carruthers concluded.
The driver, Mr Wilson, showed no intention of stopping and
was driving at speeds "far in excess of the posted speed
limit".
Mr Keepa's grandmother, Lee Keepa, said she did not believe
police should engage in pursuits.
"The boys had done wrong but I don't believe in the chase. I
know the kids these days are cheeky and arrogant but the
police go fast, the kids go faster. Perhaps there is another
way."
But Mrs Keepa, who raised her grandson for most of his life,
is happy with the police response.
"I'm not blaming the police," she said. "I think that by the
look of it officers will all be spoken to ... It doesn't
matter if it's right or wrong but it won't bring him back."
Judge Carruthers also criticised officers for not checking
the road spikes before they joined the pursuit and for
attempting to use the spikes on a car which was known to be
travelling at speeds exceeding 100kmh.
Police policies at the time restricted officers from using
tyre deflation devices on vehicles travelling faster than
100kmh.
Judge Carruthers also criticised the pursuit controller who
authorised the use of the spikes and allowed the pursuit to
continue on several occasions when it was "unjustified".
The report also notes that pursuing officers did not
adequately relay to the radio dispatcher and pursuit
controller the speed limits in areas they were travelling
through.
The police's Fleeing Driver policy now requires officers to
continually relay the applicable speed limits during a
pursuit.
As a result of the investigation, Judge Carruthers
recommended that all staff involved in the pursuit, both
frontline and support staff, be reminded of the risks of
pursuing at such a high speed.
He also recommended reminding officers of the importance of
carrying out a pre-deployment check of their patrol car and
the equipment carried before use.
In a written statement, Bay of Plenty district commander
Superintendent Glenn Dunbier said the recommendations had
already been implemented.
"The officers involved have been reminded of the need to
carry out pre-deployment checks of the equipment and the
risks associated with high speed pursuits. Reminders of this
nature are also issued on a routine basis to all staff across
the Bay of Plenty," he said.
Mr Dunbier accepted that the officers were justified in
initially trying to stop the vehicle but should have
abandoned the pursuit sooner.
"It was a stolen vehicle and it was clear when the vehicle
stopped short of an alcohol checkpoint that the occupants
were trying to evade police. Police have a responsibility to
both protect life and to enforce the law and it is often a
difficult balance to strike."
- Joseph Aldridge and Amy McGillivray of the Bay of Plenty
Times
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