Electricity consumers need "smart meters" and "smart tariffs"
which allow them to reduce their electricity consumption when
prices peak, says a leading lobbyist.
Molly Melhuish, co-convener of the Domestic Energy Users
Network (DEUN) said electricity retailers "tearing ahead"
with installing inadequate smart meters should be told to
stop until consumer benefits could be assured.
"Just stop now and get your act together," she told
Parliament's commerce select committee in Wellington
yesterday.
"These meters are designed to maximise benefits to retailers
while keeping domestic consumers captive to the oligopoly
(CRRCT) of generator-retailers, who have 97 percent of the
retail market," she said.
Electricity retailers were expected to install 800,000 "smart
meters" over the next three years, at a cost of $300 million.
But she said allowing the industry to roll out new meters to
all consumers, with no public policy oversight was "unique".
"DUEN calls for a moratorium -- starting now -- on this
roll-out of new meters, until there is some public policy in
place," Ms Melhuish said.
The lobby represented Grey Power, Rural Women, Age Concern,
the Public Health Association, and the Child Poverty Action
Group.
Many of the meters favoured by retailers were "far from
smart" and were being installed mainly to help them make more
money, without helping consumers keep power costs down.
The meters lacked communication capability with consumers and
appliances, and there was no common protocol, an agreed way
for meters to communicate with one another or the meter
readers of other companies.
It would cost a lot to retrofit meters with these
capabilities after installation, and consumers should not
have to pay this cost.
Smart meters were only one of the things needed for
comprehensive modernisation of the electricity industry and
to empower consumers to control their electricity purchases.
Control capabilities and two-way communication with the
electrical transmission and distribution systems could
improve home energy management and help retailers control
demand.
Mighty River Power told the committee that it believed the
current roll-out was delivering benefits to both retailers
and consumers.
It disputed the need identified by the Parliamentary
Commissioner for the Environment, Jan Wright, for regulation
of smart meters.
And it said the industry was cooperating to enable consumers
to be able to switch retail suppliers, through data exchange
agreements which could be compared to the Eftpos system
operated by banks.
But Richard Deluca, general manager of Mighty River's
metering division, Metrix, told the committee that he
believed the money retail companies were investing in smart
meters would mean they needed to retain access to the
customer at the sight for as long as a decade.
Metrix had deployed about 70,000 smart meters, he said. The
people making the investment were the best people to manage
the technology change.
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