Transport officials have highlighted a dramatic reduction in
the cost-efficiency of the Government's multibillion-dollar
spend-up on new highways.
But Transport Minister Gerry Brownlee says he is not
concerned about what he expects will turn out to be only a
short-term movement, and insists the Government is on track
to keep the country moving.
Labour's transport spokesman, Phil Twyford, has pointed to a
graph in a Ministry of Transport briefing paper as evidence
of "poor-quality spending'' on highways led by the
Government's Roads of National Significance programme.
But Mr Brownlee told the Herald that Mr Twyford was wrong
calling changes over a mere two years a trend, and said he
was satisfied highway projects planned for Auckland would
produce great benefits both for the region and the national
economy.
According to the graph, prepared by officials for their
incoming minister, approved highway projects expected to
yield high economic returns dwindled below 10 per cent in
2009-10 compared with more than 75 per cent two years
earlier.
More than 60 per cent were accorded low cost-benefit ratios
and about 30 per cent were expected to provide only
medium-level returns on investment.
Asked by Mr Twyford in Parliament whether he was concerned by
the trend since Labour was last in power in 2008, the
minister said he was not.
Mr Brownlee asked why Labour leader David Shearer did not
support Auckland's western ring route, which includes the $2
billion Waterview project running through that MP's Mt Albert
electorate, when it had "a very good cost-benefit ratio''.
The Transport Agency predicts a return from the 48km ring
route between Manukau and Albany of $2.70 for each $1
invested, although that includes what are termed wider
economic benefits as well as narrow transport gains such as
from fuel and time savings.
But the return from the proposed new replacement $1.65
billion highway between Puhoi and Wellsford -which is delayed
because difficult geological conditions are complicating a
final route selection - is calculated at just $1.10 for each
$1 invested.
Mr Twyford said National had "corrupted'' the process of
setting priorities in transport funding by hand-picking the
seven "so-called Roads of National Significance''.
"In the process they have squeezed funding for local roads,
rural roads and public transport,'' he said.
"Cash-starved rural roads are being torn apart by logging
trucks and milk tankers and National is blocking Auckland's
plan for the [tunnelled] City Rail Link, which would double
the capacity of the city's rail network.''
Mr Brownlee said measured economic efficiency was only one
element in planning transport projects. "We're talking about
networks and changing the way traffic flows around Auckland.
"I'm not concerned about those graphs at this point _ I don't
think they indicate a worrying trend at all.''
The briefing paper says that despite the recent decline in
cost-benefit ratios for major road network improvements,
these are "a blunt measure'' of investment returns and the
big highway projects tend to score well on a "strategic fit''
basis.
But Mr Twyford said the paper also projected revenue from
petrol and road taxes to fall, making it increasingly
difficult to pay for the Government's "hand-picked'' motorway
projects.
HIGHWAY PATROL
High economic returns on approved highway projects dwindled
below 10 per cent in 2009-10.
This compares with more than 75 per cent two years earlier.
The predicted return from the 48km ring route between Manukau
and Albany is $2.70 for each $1 invested.
The return on the proposed highway between Puhoi and
Wellsford is calculated at $1.10 for each $1 invested.
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