Samsung's new Chromebook laptop. Photo by AP.
New laptops running Google's Chrome operating system
offer a new approach in portable computing: Games, productivity
tools and anything else you might need are handled by distant
computers connected to the internet.
With this method, you don't store data on a hard drive inside
the computer. That streamlines things, at the cost of having
stronger, standalone applications that normally handle these
tasks.
But the trade-off might be worth it for the more casual
consumers of online content.
Google already has a good variety of online services that
will be key to any success for the set of laptops known as
Chromebook. There's Gmail for messages, Google Plus for
sharing photos and links and Google Docs for word processing,
spreadsheets and other common tasks.
Other companies also make free programs, which run through
Google's Chrome browser.
All that is important because you can't install Microsoft
Office or other software suites on the Chromebook. Everything
done on the Chromebook has to be web-based.
Chromebook is Google's way of showcasing its "cloud
computing" philosophy, in which everything you need is
available on the internet.
Google believes storage and services are better handled by
internet-connected data centres located far from you. By
contrast, computers running Microsoft's Windows tend to keep
files and programs on the individual machines in front of
you.
Samsung and Acer are making the first Chromebooks using
Google's Chrome web browser and an underlying operating
system based on Linux.
Samsung's cheaper, Wi-Fi-only model retails for $US429. It
comes co-branded with Google's Chrome logo on the cover. It
has two USB ports and slots for an SD memory card and a SIM
phone card.
You can connect an external monitor to it. You can also
connect to the internet wirelessly through Wi-Fi, but there's
no ethernet port to allow wired connections to a network or
bluetooth capability to connect to untethered external
devices.
For $US70 more, you can get a model that can connect through
Verizon's 3G cellular network when wi-fi isn't an option.
That's the model I tested, though I didn't end up needing the
3G capabilities because I always had wi-fi at work, at home
and in cafes.
The unit I tried only had a 16 gigabyte solid state storage
drive, but that's fine. I wasn't planning on hoarding video
clips or music files. Documents, for the most part, are
supposed to be stored online as part of Google's cloud
philosophy.
Chromebook is a lean, mean browsing machine primarily because
it urges users to move away from the local storage of content
and data.
Google's approach is to have you store your photos in a
web-based album such as Picasa, rather than in your "My
Pictures" folder on your machine. Google Docs can store your
writings and Google's Music beta (still invite-only at this
stage) is positioned to handle your music collection.
Although you'd think it be slower storing your files
elsewhere, the experience is actually faster because the
Chrome system doesn't have to be loaded with programs
handling various tasks. You simply call those up online as
you need them.
This approach will require faith. There is certainly more
control and better access to storing content locally, and
there's more privacy as well.
With its growing suite of services, though, Google is betting
some habits will change with time.
The Chromebook took me to my login screen less than five
seconds after turning it on. Less than five seconds later, I
was staring at the Chrome browser and an initial offering of
apps such as YouTube, Google Talk and Gmail.
With my home Windows 7 install, I would likely still be
starting at the Windows start-up logo in this same time
frame.
I began by adding some of my own favorites to the browser,
which essentially served as my home screen for launching
apps. I pulled several apps from Google's Chrome web store.
Tweetdeck was among the better Chrome apps for displaying my
Twitter feed. Adjusting the Tweetdeck application to full
screen delivered an experience that is almost the same as
what I'd get when using Tweetdeck's standalone application
with a desktop PC.
Another decent app for Chrome is Wikihood. It's a
Wikipedia-styled page that uses your wireless connection to
determine your location and then provides you with some fast
facts about the vicinity you're in.
As I sat sipping coffee in an Atlanta cafe, Wikihood revealed
to me that I was near the site of the Atlanta Campaign, a
series of battles fought during the Civil War around Atlanta.
There was links to information about the area in case I
decided to explore on foot.
Popular Science has a slick app for Chrome, though it's more
about form than function. Upon launching, the app delivered
the magazine's online articles with beautiful photos and
artist's renderings of scientific topics that covered the
entire screen.
The articles aren't extremely long; more than a tweet but
shorter than a 3000-word long-form piece that some of the
magazine's readers might be accustomed to.
Aside from the apps, there isn't too much personalisation you
can do here. There is no desktop to dress up with family
photos or high-resolution screenshots from Avatar.
There is no Microsoft Quick launch toolbar or Apple Dock for
accessing frequently used programs. It was just me and
Chrome, and this quieter approach wasn't half bad.
There is a media player for playing content such as music and
video stored on an SD card, which can be inserted into a slot
at the front left corner of the Chromebook.
The software didn't have many features, such as equalizer
settings, but it worked fine when I wanted a little
background music.
Not all is rosy with the Chromebook. At one point I lost the
wireless connection at my office, and the online magazine I
was reading suddenly rendered a lot of broken links. I edit a
lot of photos and video, and those tasks just aren't possible
with the degree of control I'm used to without some
standalone applications.
When you're offline with the Chromebook, you are truly going
off the grid and you're not likely to accomplish much of
anything. It's a brick without a connection to the cloud.
The Chromebook isn't the best choice as your only computer,
but it's a fine second computer for the type of casual use
that is becoming the primary activity for many people busy
living in their social graph.
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