Attacks by insurgents have killed five foreign troops in
Afghanistan, including two Americans, two French marines and
a Hungarian soldier.
The attacks came in the north, south and east of the war-torn
country, the military alliance said.
France's Defence Ministry said a lieutenant and corporal from
the 21st Marine Infantry Regiment were killed in a gun battle
in the Bedraou Valley in the eastern province of Kapisa.
Three other French troops were wounded, it said.
Monday's deaths bring the number of French troops killed in
the Afghan war to 47. The French contingent to the Nato-led
international force numbers about 4000.
No additional information was given about the American
casualties.
Hungary's Defence Ministry said its soldier was killed after
his convoy was hit by a blast and then strafed by gunfire
from all sides. The attack occurred 20km northwest of the
town of Pul-e Khumri, in the northern province of Baghlan.
Three other soldiers were wounded and the convoy managed to
return to its base in the province, where Hungary administers
development projects, it said.
The deaths bring the number of foreign forces killed in
Afghanistan this month to 47, including 30 Americans,
according to a count by The Associated Press.
They come amid a particularly bloody period for international
troops, with 66 Americans killed in July - the deadliest
month for the US in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion that
overthrew the hard-line Islamist Taliban government.
Monday's casualties follow the deaths Sunday of four US
troops amid fierce fighting in eastern and southern
Afghanistan.
Combat has intensified around the country amid an increase in
the number of foreign forces battling the stubborn Taliban
insurgency to about 120,000, including more than 78,000
Americans.
Foreign troops are increasingly skirmishing in the vast south
and mountainous east, where insurgents have long held sway.
Militants also are attacking coalition forces in parts of the
north and west where they were not previously active.
Baghlan has seen an increasing number of attacks and Afghan
and international forces killed 12 insurgents in a firefight
in the province, including two Taliban regional commanders,
Nato said.
Amid the continuing violence, President Hamid Karzai defended
his decision to disband private security firms operating in
the country, saying they were undermining Afghanistan's
police and army and contributing to corruption.
Karzai last week ordered Afghan and international security
companies to cease operating by the end of the year, despite
US concerns the short deadline may endanger American
development projects that are protected by private guards.
Nato uses security contractors to guard supply convoys
bringing food, water, ammunition and other supplies to
military bases. Critics of the decision have said
Afghanistan's own security forces are not ready to assume the
burden.
But Karzai told ABC News' This Week with Christiane
Amanpour that the companies undermine the effort to
recruit more police and soldiers because the government can't
compete with the private firms in salaries.
He also repeated allegations that many companies are
contributing to corruption by shaking down transport firms
for money, some of which goes to warlords and the Taliban for
protection.
Karzai's spokesman, Waheed Omar, reiterated the government's
determination to end such operations, calling it part of
efforts to strengthen rule of law. Employees of private
security firms would receive assistance finding new jobs,
possibly with the Afghan national police or army, Omar said.
Even before Karzai's order last week, US congressional
investigators had been looking into allegations that Afghan
security firms were extorting as much as $US4 million
($NZ5.65 million) a week from contractors paid with US tax
dollars and then funneling the money to warlords and the
Taliban to avoid attacks against convoys. Allegations of
widespread corruption have also been levied at the Afghan
police.
During the interview, Karzai also said he was willing to talk
peace with Taliban figures who break with al-Qaida and other
terrorist groups - a key US condition - and accept the Afghan
constitution. He said there had already been "individual
contacts with some Taliban elements" but not formal
negotiations.
The president acknowledged fears that political, economic and
social gains of women and ethnic minorities might be eroded
under a future peace agreement with the Taliban, which banned
women from most jobs and education during their years in
power.
Those concerns were heightened last week when Taliban
militants in northern Afghanistan stoned a young couple to
death for adultery in the first confirmed use of the
punishment here since the hard-line Islamist regime was
ousted in the US-led invasion of 2001.
Karzai said he was in "deep, deep shock" over the stoning and
would ensure that women's representation in peace talks would
be "solid and meaningful."
He said the Afghan people must make sure the gains made by
women "in political, social and economic walks of life" since
the fall of the Taliban were not only protected "but are
promoted and advanced further."
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