Israeli firefighters tackle a wildfire in the Carmel
Heights near Haifa, northern Israel. (AP Photo/Avishag
Shar-Yeshuv)
The death toll from Israel's worst fire ever reached 41
on Friday as firefighting crews and equipment from around the
world began arriving to help the nation battle the devastating
blaze.
The inferno, which also displaced thousands, is still raging
through forests in northern Israel and on the outskirts of the
country's third largest city, Haifa. An unprecedented convoy of
international assistance poured in after Israel issued a rare
cry for help.
Israeli officials said some 100 firefighters from Bulgaria
have arrived as well as forces from Jordan and Greece. Fire
extinguishing planes were on their way from Britain and
Cyprus as well as aid from the United States, Russia, Egypt,
Spain, Azerbaijan, Romania and Turkey - which put aside
recent tensions to lend a hand.
Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said all international aid
was expected to arrive by Friday afternoon. In an interview
with Israel Radio, he expressed hope that the fire could be
suppressed by Saturday night.
Police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said the death toll has
risen to 41, all from a bus of Israeli prison guards that
caught ablaze as it headed to rescue Palestinian inmates at a
nearby prison threatened by the massive blaze. Rosenfeld said
16 people remained hospitalized, including the police chief
of Haifa who was in critical condition. Three others were
seriously wounded.
Some 30,000 people were evacuated from their homes and more
than 10,000 acres of the Carmel forest in Israel's Galilee
has been burned since the fire started Thursday, he said.
The Israeli Cabinet was set to convene in the morning hours
for an emergency meeting about the disaster. Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu called the fire a "disaster of
unprecedented proportions.'' He was set to inspect
firefighting efforts after the meeting.
Israeli rabbis issued a special prayer for the victims of the
fire.
Police also evacuated a university, three prisons and a
hospital.
Investigators speculated that the fire could have been
sparked accidentally, or it might have been deliberately set.
But they largely ruled out any sort of attack by a
Palestinian group.
The fire broke out around midday and quickly spread, fanned
by unusually hot and dry conditions. Israel experienced an
exceptionally warm summer and has had little rain during the
normally wet autumn.
Flames ripped through the Carmel forest in Israel's Galilee
region, eventually reaching the coastal city of Haifa after
jumping from place to place in the forest.
As guards raced toward the nearby Damon prison, a lone tree
fell across the road, blocking their path. With no way out,
many of them were burned alive inside the vehicle. Others
perished while trying to flee the flames fed by brush left
tinder-dry by lack of rain.
Israel's call was a rare appeal for international assistance.
The Jewish state is better known for sending its own rescue
teams and medical personnel to other countries to help in
their disaster-relief efforts.
Flames heavily damaged one of Israel's few large forests,
made up of natural growth and planted areas, a favourite spot
for camping, hiking and picnics. The woods provided a refuge
for dozens of species of wildlife. Forestry workers evacuated
animals from the burning woods.
Defence Minister Ehud Barak ordered the military to make all
its resources available to fight the fire and rescue victims.
The military said it sent soldiers and equipment, including
helicopters, bulldozers, medics and army units.
After sundown, evacuation orders were issued for several
communities, as well as a neighbourhood of Haifa and a third
prison. Haifa University, at the edge of the stricken Carmel
nature preserve, was evacuated, too.
Kibbutz Bet Oren, a collective village in the wooded area,
suffered significant damage after its residents were
evacuated, witnesses said.
The military emptied one of its prisons and three bases near
the fire area. A psychiatric hospital was evacuated, and a
nature resort in the middle of the forest sent all its guests
home.
The men who perished aboard the bus were prison workers
brought in as reinforcements from central Israel to assist in
the rescue, said Yaron Zamir, a spokesman for the national
prison service. He called it a "difficult, sad and
incomprehensible day.''
Israel's president, Shimon Peres, expressed sorrow for the
loss of life and praised firefighters trying to contain the
blaze.
"They exemplify personal and superior bravery, and we are
praying for a miracle,'' Peres said in a ceremony marking the
Hanukkah holiday. "We pray for their safety. We pray for the
cessation of the fire.''
Peres' office said he also spoke to the Palestinian prime
minister, Salam Fayyad, who offered condolences.
President Barack Obama also offered condolences to families
who lost loved ones in the fire, and pledged US help at a
Hanukkah celebration at the White House.
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