Palestinians inspect the destroyed office building of Hamas
Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh in Gaza City. REUTERS/Suhaib
Salem
Israeli aircraft bombed Hamas government buildings in
Gaza, and the "Iron Dome" defence system shot down a Tel
Aviv-bound rocket as Israel geared up for a possible ground
invasion.
Hamas, the Palestinian Islamist group that runs the Gaza
Strip, said Israeli missiles wrecked the office building of
Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh - where he had met on Friday
with the Egyptian prime minister - and struck a police
headquarters.
Along the Tel Aviv beachfront, volleyball games came to an
abrupt halt and people crouched as sirens sounded. Two
interceptor rockets streaked into the sky. A flash and an
explosion followed as Iron Dome, deployed only hours earlier
near the city, destroyed the incoming projectile in mid-air.
With Israeli tanks and artillery positioned along the Gaza
border and no end in sight to hostilities now in their fourth
day, Tunisia's foreign minister travelled to the enclave in a
show of Arab solidarity.
In Cairo, a presidential source said Egyptian President
Mohamed Mursi would hold four-way talks with the Qatari emir,
the prime minister of Turkey and Hamas chief Khaled Meshaal
in the Egyptian capital on Saturday to discuss the Gaza
crisis.
Egypt has been working to reinstate calm between Israel and
Hamas after an informal ceasefire brokered by Cairo
unravelled over the past few weeks. Meshaal, who lives in
exile, has already held a round of talks with Egyptian
security officials.
Officials in Gaza said 43 Palestinians, nearly half of them
civilians including eight children, had been killed since
Israel began its air strikes. Three Israeli civilians were
killed by a rocket on Thursday.
Israel unleashed its massive air campaign on Wednesday with
the declared goal of deterring Hamas from launching rockets
that have plagued its southern communities for years.
The Israeli army said it had zeroed in on a number of
government buildings during the night, including Haniyeh's
office, the Hamas Interior Ministry and a police compound.
Taher al-Nono, a spokesman for the Hamas government, held a
news conference near the rubble of the prime minister's
office and pledged: "We will declare victory from here."
Hamas's armed wing claimed responsibility for Saturday's
rocket attack on Tel Aviv, the third against the city since
Wednesday. It said it fired an Iranian-designed Fajr-5 at the
coastal metropolis, some 70 km (43 miles) north of Gaza.
"Well that wasn't such a big deal," said one woman, who had
watched the interception while clinging for protection to the
trunk of a baby palm tree on a traffic island.
In the Israeli Mediterranean port of Ashdod, a rocket ripped
into several balconies. Police said five people were hurt.
Among those killed in airstrikes on Gaza on Saturday were at
least four suspected militants riding on motorcycles.
Israel's operation has drawn Western support for what U.S.
and European leaders have called Israel's right to
self-defence, along with appeals to avoid civilian
casualties.
Hamas, shunned by the West over its refusal to recognise
Israel, says its cross-border attacks have come in response
to Israeli strikes against Palestinian fighters in Gaza.
At a late night session on Friday, Israeli cabinet ministers
decided to more than double the current reserve troop quota
set for the Gaza offensive to 75,000, political sources said,
in a signal Israel was edging closer to an invasion.
Around 16,000 reservists have already been called up.
Asked by reporters whether a ground operation was possible,
Major-General Tal Russo, commander of the Israeli forces on
the Gaza frontier, said: "Definitely."
"We have a plan ... it will take time. We need to have
patience. It won't be a day or two," he added.
A possible move into the densely populated Gaza Strip and the
risk of major casualties it brings would be a significant
gamble for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, favourite to
win a January national election.
Hamas fighters are no match for the Israeli military. The
last Gaza war, involving a three-week long Israeli air blitz
and ground invasion over the New Year period of 2008-09,
killed over 1,400 Palestinians, mostly civilians. Thirteen
Israelis died.
But the Gaza conflagration has stirred the pot of a Middle
East already boiling from two years of Arab revolution and a
civil war in Syria that threatens to spread beyond its
borders.
"Israel should understand that many things have changed and
that lots of water has run in the Arab river," Tunisian
Foreign Minister Rafik Abdesslem said as he surveyed the
wreckage from a bomb-blast site in central Gaza.
One major change has been the election of an Islamist
government in Cairo that is allied with Hamas, potentially
narrowing Israel's manoeuvering room in confronting the
Palestinian group. Israel and Egypt made peace in 1979.
Netanyahu spoke late on Friday with US President Barack Obama
for the second time since the offensive began, the prime
minister's office said in a statement.
"(Netanyahu) expressed his deep appreciation for the U.S.
position that Israel has a right to defend itself and thanked
him for American aid in purchasing Iron Dome batteries," the
statement added.
The two leaders have had a testy relationship and have been
at odds over how to curb Iran's nuclear programme.
A White House official said on Saturday Obama called Turkish
Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan to discuss how the two
countries could help bring an end to the Gaza conflict.
Ben Rhodes, White House deputy national security adviser,
told reporters that Washington "wants the same thing as the
Israelis want", an end to rocket attacks from Gaza. He said
the United States is emphasising diplomacy and
"de-escalation".
In Berlin, a spokesman for German Chancellor Angela Merkel
said she had spoken to Netanyahu and Egypt's Mursi, stressing
to the Israeli leader that Israel had a right to self-defence
and that a ceasefire must be agreed as soon as possible to
avoid more bloodshed.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is expected to visit Israel
and Egypt next week to push for an end to the fighting in
Gaza, U.N. diplomats said on Friday.
The Israeli military said 492 rockets fired from Gaza have
hit Israel since the operation began. Iron Dome intercepted
another 245.
In Jerusalem, targeted by a Palestinian rocket on Friday for
the first time in 42 years, there was little outward sign on
the Jewish Sabbath that the attack had any impact on the
usually placid pace of life in the holy city.
Some families in Gaza have abandoned their homes - some of
them damaged and others situated near potential Israeli
targets - and packed into the houses of friends and
relatives.
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