Riot police in Djibouti city have fought street battles with
protesters alleging fraud in last week's parliamentary
election and demanding the release of detained opposition
activists.
The unrest follows clashes earlier this week and raises the
spectre of mounting instability in a Red Sea state that is an
important ally of the United States in its fight against
militant Islam.
Some protesters threw petrol bombs and security forces fired
tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse crowds chanting
"freedom" and "free our leaders", a reference to the
detention of several moderate Islamists from the opposition.
"We won't stop until their release," Mahdi Ali told Reuters
in the run-down suburb of Balbala, an opposition stronghold.
The opposition rejects the result of last Friday's election
and says the vote was rigged.
President Ismail Omar Guelleh's Union for the Presidential
Majority (UMP) declared victory in Friday's vote, claiming 49
of the National Assembly's 65 seats.
Djibouti has been ruled since 1999 by Guelleh, effectively as
a one-party state. Last week's vote was the first time the
opposition had won a single seat in the assembly.
International observers reported no major violations of
electoral procedures.
Opposition leaders called for demonstrations after Friday
prayers to protest the disputed result and detention of
Sheikh Bashir Abdourahim, a prominent opposition figure, and
two others from the Movement for Democracy and Freedom
(MODEL), a moderate Islamist party.
Other leaders of the main opposition Union for National
Salvation (USN) are under house arrest, including the city's
mayor, a USN spokesman said.
SMOKE AND BARRICADES
On Friday evening (local time), plumes of black smoke swirled
above Balbala as youths burned tyres, erected barricades and
threw stones at armed police officers.
Djibouti's city centre was calm as dark fell. The police set
up roadblocks on the bridge linking Balbala's congested
streets to the downtown area.
The USN says more than 500 of its supporters have been
arrested in the past week - a figure the authorities have not
confirmed.
Interior Minister Hassan Darar had appealed for calm late on
Wednesday and said any street demonstrations were illegal.
Djibouti hosts the United States' only military base in
Africa. The former French colony's port is also used by
foreign navies protecting the Gulf of Aden's shipping lanes,
some of the busiest in the world, from Somali pirates.
The last time unrest broke out in Djibouti was in 2011 when
anti-government demonstrators buoyed by the revolutions
sweeping through North Africa demanded Guelleh step down. The
authorities cracked down hard on the opposition.
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