Supporters of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez pray in a
chapel outside the Caracas military hospital in Caracas.
REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
Venezuela's political and military leaders gathered at
the presidential palace and supporters wept after the
government said President Hugo Chavez suffered a serious
setback in his battle against cancer.
Some loyal "Chavistas" took to the streets in downtown
Caracas, blowing whistles and horns, as rumours swirled that
the socialist leader's 14-year rule of the OPEC nation could
be nearing an end.
"There is so much sadness and confusion," said one die-hard
Chavez supporter, Marisol Aponte, a community worker in the
city's slums, her voice choking with emotion. "But we must be
strong and put into practice all he has taught us."
In probably its most somber update so far on Chavez's health,
the government said late on Monday that his breathing
problems had worsened, he was suffering from a severe new
respiratory infection, and his overall condition remained
"very delicate."
The 58-year-old president has not been seen in public nor
heard from since undergoing surgery in Cuba on Dec. 11, his
fourth operation since the disease was detected in his pelvic
area in mid-2011.
Addressing the nation from the Miraflores presidential
palace, Vice President Nicolas Maduro repeated a charge first
made by Chavez himself - that the cancer was an "attack" by
his enemies in the United States and by Venezuela's
opposition.
A U.S. diplomat had been expelled for plotting against the
government, amid an upsurge of conspiracies and sabotage
attempts against the Venezuelan government, he said.
"These are the most difficult hours since his operation ...
but our supreme responsibility is to keep telling our people
the truth," added Maduro, surrounded by grim-faced officials.
Several dozen people gathered from early morning at the
Catholic chapel in the military hospital where Chavez has
spent the last two weeks since returning from Cuba.
Some prayed aloud, while others wept quietly.
The government has repeatedly said Chavez is fighting for his
life. Though short on medical details, officials have said he
is breathing through a tracheal tube, unable to speak, and
undergoing a new round of chemotherapy.
The government is furious at speculation, particularly among
pro-opposition media, that Chavez may already be dead.
Opposition leader Henrique Capriles has repeatedly accused
Maduro and others of lying about Chavez's condition.
"They never change, that hatred they have shown Chavez all
these years. It annoys them that Chavez does not give up, nor
the people," Information Minister Ernesto Villegas said.
Chavez is adored by many poor Venezuelans for his humble
roots, earthy rhetoric and welfare policies financed by the
world's largest oil reserves. But opponents view Chavez as a
dictatorial leader who has ruined the economy.
Chavez suffered multiple complications after the December 11
surgery, including unexpected bleeding and an earlier severe
respiratory infection that officials said had been
controlled.
In the communique on Monday night, Villegas said his
respiration had worsened and it was related to a depressed
immune system. "There is now a new, severe infection," he
added.
"The commander-president remains clinging to Christ and to
life, conscious of the difficulties he is facing, and
complying strictly with the program designed by his medical
team."
Chavez has undergone several grueling rounds of chemotherapy
and radiation treatment, which at times left him bald and
bloated. He twice wrongly declared himself cured.
Some medical experts said they doubted Chavez was strong
enough to sustain more chemotherapy at the moment.
The only sight the public has had of the former soldier since
his latest operation were four photos published by the
government while he was still in Havana that show him lying
in a hospital bed.
Dozens of student demonstrators have been holding protests
around Venezuela, including chaining themselves, to demand
proof Chavez is alive and more detailed medical information.
"The lack of precise information worries Venezuelans and
contributes to the rumors," said Ramon Guillermo Aveledo,
executive-secretary of the opposition Democratic Unity
coalition. He also lambasted the government's aggressive line
toward opposition politicians in recent days.
Maduro and other senior officials have been haranguing the
opposition daily as "fascists" and "conspirators" exulting in
Chavez's suffering and plotting to destabilize Venezuela.
Should the Venezuelan leader step down or die, an election
would be held within 30 days and would probably pit Maduro
against Capriles. Polls show Maduro is the favorite, helped
by Chavez's personal endorsement as his successor.
The stakes are high, too, for other left-leaning nations
around Latin America and the Caribbean.
Chavez's oil-financed largesse has boosted economies of
allies from Cuba and Nicaragua, to Bolivia and Ecuador.
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