Malian soldiers sit together as they drink coffee at a
checkpoint in Gao. REUTERS/Joe Penney
French President Francois Hollande said a military
campaign against Islamist rebels in Mali had killed "terrorist
leaders", without clarifying whether he was referring to two al
Qaeda commanders reported dead last week.
He added the roughly 4,000 French troops in the West African
state as part of the eight-week-old operation would begin
withdrawing in April - a month later than planned - as a
U.N.-backed African coalition force replaces them.
"We have launched an offensive in two directions, the first
in the Ifoghas mountain range, and there we have had
successes that will be further confirmed in the coming days,
including the killing of terrorist leaders," Hollande told a
news conference in Warsaw where he was attending a regional
leaders event.
Chad has said its soldiers, fighting alongside the French,
have killed two top commanders from al Qaeda's north African
wing, Abdelhamid Abou Zeid and Mokhtar Belmokhtar, but Paris
has so far said it could not confirm the reports.
The war against Islamist rebels in northern Mali claimed the
life of a fourth French soldier on Wednesday.
The sergeant from the 68th African artillery regiment was a
liaison agent for around 200 Malian soldiers operating about
100 kilometres (62 miles) from the eastern town of Gao, and
died after being injured and taken away for treatment.
Around 30 Islamists were also killed in the fighting after
Malian soldiers backed by French Mirage jets and helicopters
retaliated, French army spokesman Colonel Thierry Burkhard
told reporters.
Scores of Islamist fighters linked to al Qaeda's North
African affiliate, Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM),
have so far been killed as French and African forces fight to
drive them out of northern Mali's rugged deserts and mountain
ranges, a region they seized last April.
AQIM has pledged to avenge the French assault, which Paris
says it launched to prevent its former colony becoming a base
for wider Islamist attacks.
U.N. TALKS
A U.N.-backed African force, AFISMA, has about 6,000 troops
on the ground mainly securing recaptured towns in central
Mali, though Chadian troops have advanced alongside the
French into Mali's mountainous border region with Algeria.
Russia, which holds the rotating presidency of the U.N.
Security Council this month, said on Wednesday it was ready
to discuss a U.N. peacekeeping force for Mali after France
said a month ago it hoped AFISMA would be replaced by a U.N.
mandate by April.
"We are ready for discussion in the U.N. Security Council of
the issue of putting the peacekeeping mission in Mali under
the aegis of the United Nations," Russian Foreign Ministry
spokesman Alexander Lukashevich told journalists at a weekly
briefing.
Lukashevich suggested a decision could come near the end of
March, when Russia holds a Security Council discussion on
Mali that would include discussion of "giving the operation
in that country a U.N. component".
He did not say exactly how the proposed peacekeeping force
might relate to AFISMA.
With early signs of a guerilla-style rebel fight back, some
experts have questioned whether a U.N. peacekeeping mission
could be put in place before combat operations are concluded.
A permanent Security Council member with veto power, Russia
has blocked resolutions on the Syrian conflict and opposed
military intervention there, but in December backed a
French-drafted resolution that authorised the African-led
Mali force.
The fighting in Mali has raised fears for the welfare of
foreign hostages held by al Qaeda-linked groups in Africa,
including seven French believed to be in Mali.
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