No pardons, no apologies - Cheney

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Vice President Dick Cheney listens to a question during an interview at the White House in Washington. Photo Ron Edmonds/AP.
Vice President Dick Cheney listens to a question during an interview at the White House in Washington. Photo Ron Edmonds/AP.
Vice President Dick Cheney says that he sees no reason for President George W Bush to pre-emptively pardon anyone at the CIA involved in harsh interrogations of suspected terrorists.

"I don't have any reason to believe that anybody in the agency did anything illegal," he said.

In an interview with The Associated Press, Cheney also said that Bush has no need to apologise for not foreseeing the economic crisis.

"I don't think he needs to apologise. I think what he needed to do is take bold, aggressive action and he has," Cheney said. "I don't think anybody saw it coming."

During a wide-ranging interview in his West Wing office, Cheney also said Iran remains at the top of the list of foreign policy challenges that President-elect Barack Obama will face.

He said an "irresponsible withdrawal" from Iraq now would be ill-advised.

And he said he's convinced that North Korea helped Syria build a reactor - a site that Israel suspected of being a nuclear installation and bombed in 2007.

After Obama takes the oath of office on January 20, the 67-year-old Cheney plans to spend time with his wife, Lynne, their two daughters and six grandchildren. They probably will split their time between houses in Virginia and their hometown of Casper, Wyoming.

Cheney said he also may write a book.

An avid fisherman, Cheney said the first place he wants to fish is the South Fork of the Snake River on the Wyoming-Idaho border.

Cheney is leaving the White House after a government career spanning four decades, including stints as defence secretary, President Gerald R Ford's chief of staff and a longtime congressman from Wyoming.

The vice president often laughs off talk that he played his role as second-in-command to Bush like a wizard, controlling the levers of the presidency from behind the scenes. Still, Cheney will go down in history as one of the most influential vice presidents in US history.

During the interview, he strongly defended the administration's terrorist-fighting policies.

Cheney said the administration rightly used programs to intercept communications of suspected terrorists and used tough methods to interrogate high-value detainees.

He also said he did not have any qualms about the reliability of intelligence obtained through waterboarding - an interrogation technique simulating drowning used on three top al Qaeda operatives in 2002 and 2003.

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