Call to save the curious Huia

Oban township, Halfmoon Bay, Stewart Island. - Otago Witness, 6.4.1910.
Oban township, Halfmoon Bay, Stewart Island. - Otago Witness, 6.4.1910.
Mr Gregor McGregor, of Wanganui, knew the huia in the early days of settlement, when this bird was fairly plentiful in parts of the Rimutaka, Tararua, and Ruahine Ranges, and was found, in fact, over the whole of the country drained by the Manawatu, Rangitikei, and Hautapu Rivers.

He has seen dozens of huias on occasions when he made his way through the forests. He states that they come readily when their whistle is imitated by a human being.

They have a very acute sense of hearing, and will come from a distance of over 100 yards. They do not usually fly down, but run or hop along the ground, usually coming down the open slope of a hill.

He has never seen huias singly. They have always been in pairs. They are snared, but always on the ground, and never on a tree.

In the summer time they go high up the ranges; in the winter the snow on the mountain-tops drives them down to lower altitudes.

There is usually a great deal of rimu, matai, and birch timber in their forest haunts. Many large rimu trees fall to the ground and decay, and offer homes to huhu grubs, for which the huias have a marked weakness.

He feels strongly that determined efforts should be made to catch some for liberation on the bird sanctuaries, where they would be protected from all natural enemies, including man, the most relentless of all.

• Describing the number of kakas which formerly frequented the forests in the Grey district, on the West Coast, Mr A. H. Clark, of Waihi, states that 45 or 50 years ago, when he reached the summit of a ridge of a clear place, he had only to start calling to attract some of the birds, and after he had shot one they would flock round him in surprising numbers. After perhaps half an hour's slaughter they would all suddenly fly away and disappear.

There was a large miro tree which stood out by itself in a clearing close to his mining camp. On several occasions when his supply of ammunition was exhausted, he climbed to the topmost branches, and, by means of a slender pole with a running noose at the end was able to snare many birds after the method in use by the Maoris.

At the Buller River at Christmas time, when the kakas were very fat and tender, he roasted them on a spit in front of a bush fire. - ODT, 9.4.1910.


- By James Drummond, F. L. S., F. Z. S.