A greater evil than ever

Investors queue at the totalisator at the Dunedin Jockey Club's autumn race meeting at Wingatui. Photo from Otago Witness, 2.3.1910; prints available from otagoimages.co.nz.
Investors queue at the totalisator at the Dunedin Jockey Club's autumn race meeting at Wingatui. Photo from Otago Witness, 2.3.1910; prints available from otagoimages.co.nz.
No observant person can have any reasonable doubt that there exists a good deal of justification for such a resolution as that passed by the Methodist Conference with reference to the prevalence of gambling and betting in New Zealand.

The resolution gives the Government credit for the intention that existed at the back of the anti-gambling legislation of recent date, but affirms, amongst other things, that the bookmaker has become a greater evil than ever.

It must be recognised that the attempt to curtail the betting mania by confining it to the racecourse and by giving the bookmaker a legal footing at race meetings has been productive in only a very inconspicuous degree of beneficial results.

But a Government which directly encourages betting itself by its protection of the totalisator and its participation in the proceeds from the "machine" is not advantageously placed when it seeks to regulate the business of others that are engaged in gambling pursuits.

It is not without reason that the Methodist Conference complains with reference to the bookmaker.

Whoever does not see plainly enough that street betting has by no means been abolished in our larger centres of population is singularly blind.

Those who carry on the practice are possibly more circumspect than formerly in the way they conduct operations, but the results are just as unfortunate.

Nobody imagines that the bookmaker haunts the most largely-frequented parts of the city just to admire a view which he does not enhance, and the methods by which the efforts of the police to obtain convictions for street betting have often been nullified are well understood.

The bookmaker haunts the street corner simply to meet with his clients, and the hotel is a popular place of sanctuary for the recording of bets.

This is very much a case of a distinction without a difference, and it is clear that the spirit of the law is not being observed, and that the law itself is not sufficiently effective to cope with the betting nuisance.

The bookmaker continues to illustrate the futility of the legislative attempts to confine his operations to the racecourse, where he has official recognition, for this very recognition paves the way for him elsewhere.

But these results are only, after all, on a level with the inconsistencies of our legislation on this question.

Obviously there is a position calling for measures of reform, and it becomes a question of what direction these should take.

The fact may be recalled that, when he was interviewed last session by a deputation from the Anti-Gambling League, Sir Joseph Ward indicated that he was quite prepared to recommend that the voice of the people should be taken with reference to both the totalisator and the bookmaker.

When the public is given the opportunity we shall not be surprised to find it according each a short shrift. - ODT, 3.3.1910.