Mursi had been due to arrive in Paris on Thursday afternoon following a visit to Berlin on Wednesday and later meet Hollande over breakfast on Friday.
Mursi's spokesman Yasser Ali said in Cairo that the president would reschedule a visit at another time.
When pressed to give a reason, he said: "The president will travel to Germany on a one-day trip and return to Egypt to closely follow the situation."
Mursi declared a month-long state of emergency on Monday in three cities on the Suez Canal in the face of violent anti-government protests.
Links:
[1] http://www.odt.co.nz/files/story/2013/01/protesters_use_slingshots_to_launch_stones_at_riot_51082794de.JPG