The Maori Party says entrenchment of the Maori seats will be
a bottom line in any post-election negotiations, casting
further doubt on whether it could support a National-led
government.
The party today released its Treaty of Waitangi policy which
includes entrenching the Maori seats in law, meaning a 75
percent majority would be required to repeal them.
It is opposed to any repeal without Maori consent through
either a referendum or constitutional review.
At present the seats can be repealed with a simple majority.
Co-leader Tariana Turia said on Radio New Zealand today
support for a member's bill entrenching the seats would be a
bottom line in post-election negotiations.
That policy puts it at odds with National, which wants to
start moves to scrap the seats by 2014, once historic treaty
claims are settled.
On current polling National would be able to govern with the
support of ACT, but if its support drops even a small amount
it may have to cut a deal with the Maori Party which has said
it is prepared to talk to both major parties.
National's leader John Key has said its Maori seats policy is
not a bottom line, but entrenching the seats would be a
complete reversal.
A spokesman for Mr Key today said National would enter talks
with other parties after the election, but would not be
entering into negotiations through the media before then.
Labour leader Helen Clark said Labour was absolutely
committed to keeping the seats until Maori themselves decided
it was time for them to go.
As well as entrenching the seats, the Maori Party went
further, calling for separate Maori representation across
local councils as well as the boards of state-owned
enterprises, crown companies, crown entities, crown research
institutes and district health boards.
The party also wants all Maori voters to be automatically
enrolled on the Maori roll once they turn 18. Those that
wanted to be on the general roll would have to opt out. That
is the reverse of the current situation.
The policy includes:
* a continuing commitment to try to repeal the Government's
foreshore and seabed legislation;
* acceleration of the treaty settlements process and
abolition of the fiscal cap for settlements;
* a constitutional commission to draft constitutional
arrangements giving effect to the treaty;
* establishment of a treaty commissioner to ensure government
departments are meeting their obligations;
* requiring primary and secondary schools to teach a history
of the Pacific;
* requiring immigrants to complete a course in the history of
New Zealand and the Pacific as part of receiving citizenship.
Miss Clark said debate had moved on from the foreshore and
seabed issue as tribes with uninterrupted customary rights
saw they could make a claim under the legislation recognising
their rights.
She said the Government had worked hard to ensure Maori
representation on government boards.
She also did not believe Maori should be automatically
enrolled on the Maori roll.
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