Firefighters remove loose bricks from the top of a heritage
building inside the central Christchurch cordon yesterday,
in preparation for the area being reopened to the public.
Relatively cheap and simple measures can protect many of
Dunedin's heritage buildings from much of the kind of
earthquake damage evident in Christchurch, structural engineer
Lou Robinson says.
In other comment yesterday, Victoria University of Wellington
geologist Prof Euan Smith said that engineers had been
warning for decades about the dangers posed by unreinforced
masonry structures.
After the Canterbury quake, owners of such buildings, and
chimneys, everywhere in the country should be given about 10
years to demolish them or make them safe in future
earthquakes, Prof Smith urged.
Mr Robinson, a principal of Hadley and Robinson Ltd, civil
and structural engineers, said it was time to increase
maintenance and earthquake strengthening work involving
Dunedin heritage buildings.
"We need to look after them a little bit better than we're
doing.
"If we value them, we need to improve their performance in
earthquakes," he said.
It was also time to consider establishing a "substantial
heritage fund" to enable some Dunedin owners with limited
means to better protect their heritage buildings.
A structural engineer in Dunedin for more than 40 years, as a
Fellow of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering,
has helped develop national standards in earthquake
protection.
Much of the damage to Christchurch heritage buildings had
involved brickwork which had fallen out into the street, he
said.
In some cases, it was likely mortar had aged and decayed,
resulting in chimneys snapping off.
Deep repointing was required to enable such chimneys to flex
in earthquakes.
Tall chimneys could also be tied to roofs.
Tying roofs, walls and floors together would also strengthen
heritage structures and prevent external walls from falling
out, he said.
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