A police officer who bashed three young men in separate, unprovoked attacks while on duty has avoided going to prison.
David Paul Mills was today sentenced to one year of home detention by Judge Gus Andree Wiltens in the Manukau District Court after previously pleading guilty to charges of grievous bodily harm with reckless disregard, injuring with intent and common assault.
The 23-year-old victim in the grievous bodily harm charge - which carries a maximum sentence of seven years in prison - could still lose his eyesight after being kicked and punched in the head while lying on the ground trying to hide from police.
Mills resigned from the Counties Manukau police district before he was charged last September.
The Herald can now reveal the 31-year-old pleaded guilty to the charges only after being told he would not go to jail.
Following a sentencing indication hearing in January, Judge Andree Wiltens indicated home detention depended on a positive pre-sentence report "but it seems to me that effectively serving a one-year sentence of imprisonment at home, having paid reparation to these victims, would meet the situation here in terms of the purposes and principles of sentencing."
The judge took into account Mills' early guilty pleas, previous clean criminal record, his remorse, a split in his family, the loss of his reputation and career, as well as the offer of $10,000 reparation to the victims.
This brought the total end sentence to two years of imprisonment - which is the maximum sentence available to be converted to one year of home detention.
Mills' will serve his home detention at an address which is permanently suppressed out of fears for his safety.
"The aggravating factors, as I say, is that you were a serving police officer and the serious assault on the third male involving not only an attack to the head, but the fact that they were all defenceless lying prone on the ground, while one 15-year-old boy was being held by two of your colleagues," said Judge Andree Wiltens.
Mills first came under investigation in April last year when he "immediately and without warning "kicked a suspected car thief in the face".
The 23-year-old was lying on the ground trying to hide from police when Mills kicked and punched him in the head, fracturing his eye socket, in a violent assault caught on camera by the Eagle helicopter hovering above.
An investigation into the attack uncovered two earlier cases including another occasion when Mills kicked a prone suspect, a 15-year-old boy, in the face despite the teenager already being restrained by fellow officers.
In the first assault, Mills was alone when he tackled another 15-year-old boy to the ground and punched him in the head two or three times.
All three attacks happened in Manurewa, in the Counties Manukau police district, between February and April last year.
When interviewed by police investigators about the complaints, before his guilty plea, Mills said two of the three suspects were resisting arrest and force was necessary.
In regards to the third victim, the 15-year-old restrained by other officers, Mills said he ran too close to his head and accidentally stomped on him. It was not a kick, he said.
By law, police officers are allowed to use reasonable force "as may be necessary"in the execution of their duties such as arrests. Anyone, including police officers, can also use reasonable force in self-defence.
However, police policy sets out guidelines about the use of force and sets out tactical options, such as pepper spray or Tasers, which are available to officers.
Officers are trained to make judgment calls to decide whether force is necessary compared with the level of threat and risk to themselves and the public.
The policy states any force must be "timely, proportionate and appropriate given the circumstances known at the time"and every effort must be made to minimise harm. Ultimately, the legal authority to use force comes from the law, not police policy.
Police Association president Greg O'Connor has previously said the case disproved the "myth of police going easy on their own".
"We work in a goldfish bowl. If anything like this happens, it's often reported by fellow officers, robustly investigated and put before the courts."
