The statistics are damning. New Zealand youngsters in the
15-19 age group are 60% more likely than their Australian
counterparts to die in road crashes.
They suffer an average of about 21 deaths a year for every
100,000 in their age group, compared with Australia's rate of
13.
Minister of Transport Stephen Joyce calls it a "sad
indictment", which could be said to be something of an
understatement.
Armed with such statistics, the Government has decided to
raise the driving age from 15 to 16 and impose a zero alcohol
level for drivers under 20.
By the time of the release of the Government road safety
strategy yesterday, these moves had become an open secret.
Mr Joyce has foreshadowed them for months and, on Tuesday,
Prime Minister John Key confirmed their generic thrust,
citing the statistics and adding, "There's a number of
factors there.
Driving age is one.
Also making sure we have a zero tolerance for alcohol for
people aged under 20.
We've got to have a very clear bright line that says when you
get in a car and you're under 20 you don't drink."
Notwithstanding the inconvenience that this will inevitably
mean for a small number of predominantly rural families -
incidentally, a sector that suffers a high proportion of road
deaths - the Government is right on both counts.
Fifteen is too young to be out and about on the road in cars.
Once, of course, cars in this country were a relatively
expensive commodity, owned only after years of hard work and
saving.
It might be surmised that a degree of maturity and good sense
would have been inculcated in the individual in that time.
There were no cheap Japanese imports, the banks operated
under much stricter lending criteria, and there were no such
entities as finance companies as might be recognised today;
certainly none especially designed to propel young men and
women, barely past puberty, into the ownership of fast cars.
Likewise back then, the drinking age was 20.
It is now recognised, and the evidence appears to back this
up, that the combination of such a low driving age and the
reduction in the legal drinking age to 18 has been lethal on
the roads.
So the prohibition against any alcoholic consumption for
those under 20 either before or while driving is also to be
welcomed.
For some, the moves will not go far enough.
There has been a push, for example, to raise the driving age
to 17.
The Government has declined to go this far.
But the Law Commission is preparing its final report on the
sale of liquor which is widely expected to recommend placing
curbs on the age and circumstances in which young people are
able to purchase alcohol.
This and the age rise are likely to garner widespread
support.
Unnecessary and avoidable deaths on the road, particularly
those of innocent victims or bystanders, are unacceptable to
most New Zealanders.
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