But a new jewellery exhibition in the museum’s Animal Attic features scenes that turn the natural world "a bit upside down".
The exhibition, "The Kingdom", is a showcase of 40 distinct jewellery pieces produced by Dunedin artist Jane Dodd over more than a decade.
Dodd — who has exhibited her jewellery internationally and is also known for playing bass guitar in seminal Dunedin bands The Chills and The Verlaines — said the exhibition explored animal lineages and challenged the idea that humans were "the kings of the kingdom".
Her pieces included an octopus wrestling in a string of pearls, a fur seal trying to pass itself off as a whaler by wearing a fake beard, and an orangutan and a gibbon having a cuddle, "which would probably never happen in real life", Dodd said.
"A lot of my work is about the situations we've put animals into, the way in which we have kind of assumed that the world is there for our needs and our wants.
"I just sort of try and turn that a bit upside down, really.
Other jewellery items featured a flamingo holding a paintbrush and a polar bear elevated to "a saintly state".
Most of the jewellery was carved from wood, some was taken from old furniture and wooden bowling balls, while others used bone offcuts from a butcher and, in one case, a dyed antler.
The Animal Attic was an "absolutely perfect" place to display the work, as it was also organised in the same classification system and displayed most of the same animals she had represented with her jewellery, Dodd said.
"They're the more straight versions, although some of them are pretty funny."
Dodd said she hoped viewers of the exhibition came away with an understanding that the world of contemporary jewellery could be just as varied as the animal kingdom, and contemplate that this "incredible diversity" was in peril.
Tūhura Otago Museum had been "a constant" of her life when she was growing up in Dunedin and was a place she had spent "thousands of hours" since she was a child.
"I really treasure that institution."
The exhibition is available to the public until July 28 next year.