Trump's pick for UN pledges reforms

Nikki Haley at the Senate confirmation hearing on Wednesday. Photo: Getty Images
Nikki Haley at the Senate confirmation hearing on Wednesday. Photo: Getty Images

Donald Trump's pick for United Nations ambassador echoed his condemnation of the world body and pledged to push for reforms at her confirmation hearing on Wednesday, but broke from the president-elect on some foreign policy issues, including Russia.

Nikki Haley, a rising star in the Republican Party, was questioned by some members of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee about her lack of diplomatic experience. Haley, who turns 45 on Friday when Trump takes office, has been governor of South Carolina since 2011.

Haley seconded criticism of the UN by Trump and many of their fellow Republicans, especially for what she termed its "bias" against Israel. Some Republican lawmakers want to stop US funding for the UN over a Security Council resolution last month demanding an end to settlement building that the US declined to veto, instead of abstaining.

Haley said she did not like abstentions and would not abstain on UN votes.

Trump took to Twitter in the wake of the Israel vote to criticise the 193-member world body as "just a club for people to get together, talk and have a good time. So sad!" He warned "things will be different" after he takes office, without offering details.

Haley said Washington should always back Israel. "If we always stand with them, more countries will want to be our allies," she said.

She is expected to be approved by the US Senate. At the end of the hearing, Senator Bob Corker, the committee's Republican chairman, said he expected she would be approved "overwhelmingly."

Haley repeatedly questioned the amount Washington contributes to the world body and demanded reforms, but said she did not back "slashing and cutting." The US provides 22% of the UN budget.

"The American people see the UN's mistreatment of Israel, its failure to prevent the North Korean nuclear threat, its waste and corruption, and they are fed up," Haley said.

But she praised UN food programmes, efforts to alleviate AIDS, its weapons monitoring and some peacekeeping missions, a departure from Trump's criticisms.

Haley also broke from Trump's praise for Russian President Vladimir Putin. She said she considered Russian actions in Syria such as bombing hospitals "war crimes," condemned Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Crimea region and said she would oppose easing sanctions until Moscow changes.

"I think that Russia has to have positive actions before we lift any sanctions on Russia," she said.

Haley did not advocate backing out of the international nuclear agreement with Iran, which is supported by the UN, although she said it should be closely reviewed.

STANDING UP TO TRUMP?

Some other Trump nominees, including his choice for secretary of state, Rex Tillerson, and his Pentagon nominee, retired Marine General James Mattis, have also veered from Trump's national security positions during their hearings.

Several senators, including Republicans, have said they hope some Trump appointees will rein in his more controversial positions.

"I would far rather have a strong-willed, capable, elected leader with experience at the state level who says those things than someone who has been a diplomat for 30 years and says: 'Oh, I'll do whatever Donald Trump says'," Democratic Senator Chris Coons told reporters.

Some questioned where the president-elect will stand. Democratic Senator Chris Murphy said the Tillerson and Haley hearings were in "an alternate universe," given Trump statements like backing torture or suggesting NATO is obsolete.

"That's all going to change after Friday?" Murphy asked.

Haley said she expected Trump's Cabinet would discuss such issues with him, to change his opinions.

Haley did not endorse Trump during last year's primaries. She initially backed the presidential bid by Senator Marco Rubio and later Senator Ted Cruz.

She acknowledged her lack of diplomatic experience but said her time as governor would stand her in good stead.

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