A woman fighting for justice over a faulty car has lost the legal battle, but earned praise from a judge who believed she had likely been “ripped off” by a Christchurch car dealership.

Alyson Bouffard bought a 2005 VW Beetle convertible last year for $7000 that was soon beset with problems, leaving it unroadworthy.

She was upset with the dealer, who claimed not to know about the faults, and took her grievance to the Motor Vehicle Disputes Tribunal.

The dealer argued it had tried to remedy the problems but was thwarted by Bouffard, who had “lost sight of the fact” she paid a modest amount for a 20-year-old European vehicle which had travelled more than 200,000km.

Bouffard’s claim was partially successful but her bid to reject the vehicle and have the dealer take it back was denied.

Bouffard then appealed the decision in the District Court, but the appeal failed on technical grounds – the court did not have jurisdiction because the amount claimed did not exceed $12,500.

Judge Mary Beth Sharp said in her decision last month that had the vehicle been worth more than $12,000, she may have had little hesitation in granting the appeal and directing that Bouffard was entitled to reject the vehicle and be repaid its purchase price.

“Because it does appear to me, to speak colloquially, as if she was ‘ripped off’.

“This was, once again to speak colloquially, a ‘dog of a vehicle’ that should not have been sold in its condition, let alone for the price that it was, and I regret that I am unable to assist her,” Judge Sharp said.

She advised the trader to reconsider taking back the car.

“If the respondent, in whose favour I unfortunately feel forced to rule today, wishes to maintain any form of consumer merit, then I would urge it to repay, refund her, and take the vehicle back because frankly this is a very bad look for it,” Judge Sharp said.

Bouffard told NZME the judge’s comments softened the blow of the outcome.

“Even though I lost, I think the decision is still somewhat in my favour,” she said.

Troubles soon after purchase

Bouffard bought the Beetle convertible in June last year from Car Supermarket Ltd in Canterbury.

The $7150 purchase was offset by a $1500 vehicle trade and included a mechanical breakdown insurance policy worth $1160.

Bouffard, from Auckland, bought the car while travelling through Christchurch. She said she trusted the trader as a registered dealer, the fresh Warrant of Fitness and assurances it needed no repairs.

She told NZME she did not get a pre-purchase inspection.

“Unfortunately, I didn’t get an inspection, because I didn’t think I needed to.

“I’ve always bought from dealerships, for warranty [cover], and never had issues in the past.”

Troubles with the Beetle, which had 202,363km on the clock when Bouffard bought it, soon showed up.

“Within days, multiple mechanics identified thousands of dollars in urgent repairs.”

Shortly after, NZTA revoked the WOF, confirming it should never have been certified as roadworthy, Bouffard said.

Tribunal adjudicator David Jackson noted in his decision that Bouffard had applied to NZTA to have the WOF revoked because it “should not have been passed on the June 6, 2025, inspection at 202,386km”.

An NZTA vehicle inspector checked the car on July 17 last year, when the mileage was about 3500km more than when the WOF was issued at purchase, Jackson said.

NZTA revoked the WOF because all brake rotors were under minimum thickness and both front suspension shock top strut mounts had “play” in them, the tribunal said.

A spokesperson for Car Supermarket told NZME the company respected the tribunal and court’s decisions.

In a statement, the company said it acknowledged the subsequent comments made by the District Court.

“The appeal itself was not upheld and the Motor Vehicle Disputes Tribunal’s decision remains in place.

“Our focus is on meeting our obligations under that decision and working constructively with our customer.”

Trader prepared to fix problems

Bouffard provided evidence to the tribunal from two workshops identifying defects or problems with the vehicle, which she said justified her bid to reject it.

Jackson said the trader was prepared to repair the brake rotors and attend to some other alleged defects raised by Bouffard, to achieve WOF certification.

However, the parties couldn’t agree on the vehicle being repaired.

The trader said when he went to collect the vehicle Bouffard would not release it.

Jackson said text message and email conversations supplied as evidence confirmed some confusion over the pickup time, but ultimately Bouffard did not allow the trader’s representative to collect, assess or carry out the pre-arranged repairs.

In his decision, Jackson found a breach of the guarantee of acceptable quality in respect of the brake rotors, but the remaining items were maintenance items which the trader had agreed to repair.

He found “no hesitation” in finding that the breach was not one of substantial character and that Bouffard was not entitled to reject the vehicle on this, or any other ground.

However, Bouffard didn’t agree.

She then appealed the decision in the Christchurch District Court on the grounds that the tribunal “misdirected itself” in its application of a section of consumer law by placing emphasis on the vehicle’s age, mileage and price in determining acceptable quality.

Judge Sharp said despite Bouffard’s “erudite and articulate manner”, the court’s hands were tied in terms of what it could do.

She said if the amount of the claim did not exceed $12,500 the appeal could only be brought on the ground that the proceedings were conducted by the tribunal in a manner that was unfair to the appellant and prejudicially affected the result of the proceedings.

Judge Sharp said Bouffard had effectively asked the court to adjudicate that the tribunal’s decision was wrong in fact or law, or in both fact and law, which she was unable to do.

Therefore, the appeal failed, but not without a warning to the dealer.

“I cannot allow Ms Bouffard’s appeal for the legal reasons that I have stated, but I am significantly concerned that the company behaved as it did.

“I would strongly recommend if it does not want to suffer serious reputational damage that it should take the car back and refund in full the price that was paid.”

Bouffard hoped for a resolution soon.