Longing for island time

The view over Guadalcanal from Guadalcanal American Memorial. PHOTOS: ELEANOR HUGHES
The view over Guadalcanal from Guadalcanal American Memorial. PHOTOS: ELEANOR HUGHES
Eleanor Hughes discovers the joys of the Solomon Islands’ capital, despite being wooed by its island’s white sand beaches.

I’m loath to leave Solomon Islands’ isolated Nggatirana Island’s white sand beach, crystal-clear sea, coral reefs and population of three — that I’ve seen — for its largest island, Guadalcanal, and capital, Honiara, population about 116,000. But all good things come to an end.

Two-lane Kukum Highway, Guadalcanal’s only highway, takes us west from Honiara Airport over a bridge at Hells Point where World War 2 bombs still found throughout the Solomon Islands are detonated. We cross the brown Lunga River wending between thickly-vegetated banks. The highway becomes four lanes, passing the impressive 2023-built, 10,000-seat National Sports Stadium, a standout among low-rise, mainly tired-looking buildings and dusty surrounds. Crowds wait for mini-buses; traffic lights don't exist!

The central, small National Museum complex gives me an understanding of the country’s history, traditions and World War 2 history, a lot of the battles between the Japanese and American forces fought in Guadalcanal. Cultural artefacts include a betel nut mortar, a fish-shaped casket for holding a body, tattooing needles made of Ibis wings and legs, panpipes, spears, shark rattle, and shell money — used for bride payments, settling disputes, or exchanged for goods, and still in use.

The Culture and History Gallery in the same complex tells of the first Europeans’ arrival in 1568, a Spanish expedition from Peru, and archaeological finds. A room devoted to The Tensions details the 1998-2003 chaos after settlers from nearby Malaita Island were evicted by Guadalcanal indigenous villagers.

The Terrace Restaurant at Heritage Park Hotel.
The Terrace Restaurant at Heritage Park Hotel.
Almost opposite, Heritage Park Hotel is 4-star luxury. Only three storeys high and spread over 5 acres of manicured grounds, its Terrace Restaurant and bar, and outdoor pool, abut the northern coastline. My balcony has a glimpse of the sea. It’s not Nggatirana Island ... but it’s pretty special.

Red umbrellas shade fruit and vegetables at Honiara Central Market; bananas, pineapples, cassava, sweet potato, fern fronds, cabbage, limes, mandarins. Inside a roofed, open-sided area where sellers quietly await a sale, I wander an alley of watermelons. In another I find ginger, peanuts fresh from the ground, breadfruit, yam, taro, ngali nuts, spring onions and bunches of unknown leaves wrapped in banana leaves. Foot-long beans sit next to thin purple aubergine, wooden carvings alongside shell jewellery. Near the waterfront, snapper, yellow fin tuna, skipjack tuna, a turquoise parrotfish, and a fish apparently called sweet lips stare out of chilly bins.

Honiara Central Market.
Honiara Central Market.
Heading eastwards, back along Kukum Highway, we turn off on to a road lined with towering coconut palms, flourishing banana palms and cocoa trees from which green pods hang. Cocoa beans dry on tarpaulins on the ground near wooden stilt buildings.

We walk a dirt road to Hotomai Cultural Village. The deep tone of a conch shell sounds. From behind trees, spears raised, loin-clothed warriors run, yelling and lunging, surrounding us.

Its intimidating ... the chief appears, shell money around his neck ... then smiles break out.

Women greet us with song and Nisbert, her mouth stained red from chewing betel nut, dressed, as all women are, in a sago palm top and a skirt made from stripped tubers twisted into string-like strands, proceeds to show us her village.

Welcomed with song at Hotomai Cultural Village.
Welcomed with song at Hotomai Cultural Village.
Below a thatched roof, unripe bananas roasting on hot stones are offered. They’re unsweet and rather dry. A man rubbing debarked wood with a stick eventually gets enough flame to light homegrown tobacco stuffed in the end of his coconut palm pipe. Another thrusts a shoulder-height, pointed, wooden pole into the dark earth of the vegetable garden, digging it up for a woman to plant yam. Taro, bananas, sugarcane and leafy vegetables I can’t identify are thriving. We try baked taro, mashed and rolled in dried coconut— much tastier than the banana.

Men fashion sago palm leaves, bamboo and lawyer cane vine into roofing; women weave fine, stiff strands of the vine or coconut palm spines into baskets. I peer into a wooden hut, used to settle disputes, its walls and roof secured with strips of vine. Spear-like carvings stand vertical across the front of the sago palm roofline. Another holds spears and shields of ancient ancestors, which only chosen men are permitted to enter to seek solutions to village problems.

Tenaru Waterfall.
Tenaru Waterfall.
Farewelled with smiles, we continue on an ascending, dirt road among hills covered in dense, verdant vegetation to Parangiju Mountain Lodge, the country’s first eco-lodge. Large-leafed vines drape towering trees forming ghostly shapes; yellow flowers and red-flowered wild ginger blaze; the wide Tenaru River is milky-blue.

At the lodges, roofed, open-sided restaurant views are panoramic over a green-hued countryside, hills descending to the coast and Honiara. We set off with a guide for Tenaru Waterfall, a 2.74km walk, descending a wide path through lush, damp rainforest punctuated with red ginger flowers. Cicadas chorus, black butterflies flutter, a white bird flashes overhead. A brown Sleepy Snake about 1m long, shoots across the path ahead of us. The path narrows, wonky steps lead down. I let go of the wooden handrail alongside quickly, bitten by tiny red ants scurrying along it.

The walk to Tenaru Waterfall.
The walk to Tenaru Waterfall.
We wade knee-high, clear water, across two white-rock river beds, the sound of the waterfall growing closer. Long, pointed Giant African snail shells lie scattered on the ground or cling to tray-sized green leaves. Reaching the bank of milky-turquoise Chea River, the thundering, 63m falls lie ahead. Torrents of water pound into a churning, turquoise pool throwing up mist that sprays at least 10m away and producing a wind that buffets me on its edge as I cool off in the humidity.

The next morning, before heading to the airport, I visit the Art and Craft Market. The huge range of woven baskets, jewellery, carved shell and wooden carved items, especially the dark, kerosene wood bowls, tempt.

The Arts and Crafts Market, Honiara.
The Arts and Crafts Market, Honiara.
One final stop — Guadalcanal American Memorial, honouring American and Allied servicemen who lost their lives in the 6-month, World War 2 Guadalcanal campaign. Plaques recount the air and naval battles which are hard to envisage as I take in the view of the Mataniko River, lush surroundings and tranquil sea. Left behind across the island are battlefield sites, memorials and relics, including wrecks to dive. Then there are beaches to the west with rainbow-coloured coral to snorkel, a boutique cocoa plantation, multi-day hiking across the island. I need to stay longer.

The writer travelled courtesy of Tourism Solomons