Computer services lead R&D spend

Business spending on research and development (R&D) last year was up almost 30% to $1.6billion and computer services and machinery manufacturing firms showed the greatest increase.

Despite the rise, New Zealand still lags behind the average for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

Statistics New Zealand data showed businesses spent $1.6billion on R&D in 2016, up $356million, or 29%, from 2014, SNZ business performance senior manager Daria Kwon said in a statement.

''While higher R&D spending is a key driver of economic growth according to some studies, it is not a guarantee that a business will be more creative or profitable,'' she said.

The total R&D spend as a proportion of gross domestic product rose from 1.2% in 2014 to 1.3% in 2016. The OECD average was 2.4%.

Total 2016 spending on R&D by businesses, the Government and higher education was $3.2billion, up $531million (20%) from 2014.

By sector, R&D spending rose in the higher education, university sector and government R&D had a modest rise, but the bulk of the overall increase was from business spending.

The computer services sector had the biggest dollar-value increase within the business sector, up $125million (40%) to $436million.

''Computer services firms include New Zealand businesses providing services such as producing and distributing software and web design,'' Ms Kwon said.

The second-largest increase in business-related R&D spending was in machinery and equipment manufacturing, up $105million (37%) to $392million.

Those firms included high-tech manufacturing companies developing new products and services for sale here and overseas.

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